Frases de Jacques-Yves Cousteau

“Desde su nacimiento, el hombre lleva el peso de la gravedad sobre sus hombros. Está atornillado a la tierra. Pero el hombre no tiene más que hundirse bajo la superficie [del agua] y ser libre.”

“Si los océanos de nuestra Tierra murieran —esto es, si, de algún modo, la vida de pronto desapareciera—, sería la más formidable, pero también la más definitiva, de las catástrofes en la historia atormentada del hombre y de los demás animales que con él comparten este planeta.”

“Sin vida en los mares, el contenido de la atmósfera en gas carbónico comenzaría a aumentar inexorablemente. Superada una cierta proporción de CO2, el efecto llamado ‘de invernadero’ entraría en juego: el calor, irradiado por la Tierra hacia el espacio, mantenido bajo la estratosfera, originaría una brusca elevación de la temperatura del globo al nivel del mar. Los casquetes polares se fundirían en ambos polos, mientras que el nivel de los océanos subiría unos treinta metros en pocos años. Todas las ciudades se inundarían. Para evitar ahogarse, una tercera parte de la humanidad se vería obligada a refugiarse en colinas y montañas, incapaces de acogerla y proveer a su subsistencia.”

“Estoy absolutamente cautivado por el ambiente de un naufragio. Un buque muerto es el hogar de una gran cantidad de vida: peces y plantas. La mezcla de la vida y la muerte es un misterio, incluso religioso. Existe la misma sensación de paz y el mismo estado de ánimo que el que sentimos al entrar en una catedral.”

“Había vida salvaje, virgen, una selva en la frontera del mar, nunca vista por aquellos que flotan sobre una superficie opaca.”

“For most of history, man has had to fight nature to survive; in this century he is beginning to realize that, in order to survive, he must protect it.”

“Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cans.”

“All life is part of a complex relationship in which each is dependent upon the others, taking from, giving to and living with all the rest.”

“What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on.”

“The glory of nature provides evidence that God exists”

“We must plant the sea and herd its animals … using the sea as farmers instead of hunters. That is what civilization is all about — farming replacing hunting.”

“When one man, for whatever reason, has the opportunity to lead an extraordinary life, he has no right to keep it to himself”

“Sometimes we are lucky enough to know that our lives have been changed, to discard the old, embrace the new, and turn headlong down an immutable course.”

“The happiness of the bee and the dolphin is to exist. For man it is to know that and to wonder at it”

“We are living in an interminable succession of absurdities imposed by the myopic logic of short-term thinking.”

“In the last few decades, a terribly pernicious rumor has been circulated by the press. It claims, exhibiting a level of stupidity heretofore considered impossible, that a human being could crawl through the arteries of a blue whale. Of course, nothing could be farther from the truth. I do not know why this deleterious rumor has been systematically repeated, but its very existence is an ugly cancer upon the face of science.”

“I am not a scientist. I am, rather, an impresario of scientists.”

“We have to prepare for what life could become in 40 years. We need to outline what is possible and what is impossible with the non-renewable resources of the Earth. What role will technological improvement play? Taking all this into account, what kind of life can we produce in the best way for 10 billion people? That's a problem that needs to be solved.”

“Man, of all the animals, is probably the only one to regard himself as a great delicacy.”

“Buoyed by water, he can fly in any direction — up, down, sideways — by merely flipping his hand. Under water, man becomes an archangel.”

“If we go on the way we have, the fault is our greed — if we are not willing — we will disappear from the face of the globe, to be replaced by the insect.”

“Farming as we do it is hunting, and in the sea we act like barbarians.”

“I said that the oceans were sick but they're not going to die. There is no death possible in the oceans — there will always be life — but they're getting sicker every year.”

“The sea is the universal sewer.”

“From birth, man carries the weight of gravity on his shoulders. He is bolted to earth. But man has only to sink beneath the surface and he is free.”