Frases de Benito Mussolini
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Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini fue un periodista, militar, político y dictador italiano. Primer ministro del Reino de Italia con poderes dictatoriales desde 1922 hasta 1943, cuando fue depuesto y encarcelado brevemente. Escapó gracias a la ayuda de la Alemania nazi, y asumió el cargo de presidente de la República Social Italiana desde septiembre de 1943 hasta su derrocamiento en 1945, y posterior asesinato por fusilamiento. Mussolini irrumpió en la política italiana el 22 de mayo de 1922 cuando encabezó la marcha sobre Roma que impresionó al rey Víctor Manuel III, quien, asesorado por la burguesía italiana le pidió que formara un gobierno “de orden”.

Mussolini —también conocido como el Duce— pasó de ser el número 3 en el escalafón del Partido Socialista Italiano y dirigir su rotativo Avanti!, a promover el fascismo dentro de Italia. Durante su mandato estableció un régimen cuyas características fueron el nacionalismo, el militarismo y la lucha contra el liberalismo y contra el comunismo, combinadas con la estricta censura y la propaganda estatal. Mussolini se convirtió en un estrecho aliado del canciller alemán Adolf Hitler, caudillo del nazismo, sobre quien había influido. Durante su gobierno, Italia entró en la Segunda Guerra Mundial en junio de 1940, como aliada de la Alemania nazi. Tres años después, los Aliados invadieron el Reino de Italia y ocuparon la mayor parte del sur del país. En abril de 1945, trató de escapar a Suiza, pero fue capturado y fusilado, cerca del lago de Como por partisanos comunistas. Su cuerpo fue llevado a Milán, donde fue ultrajado.

✵ 29. julio 1883 – 28. abril 1945
Benito Mussolini Foto
Benito Mussolini: 161   frases 70   Me gusta

Frases célebres de Benito Mussolini

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“El Imperialismo es la base de la vida de todo pueblo que tiende a extenderse económica y espiritualmente.”

Fuente: Discorsi Politici, página 64 y siguientes (citado según Tasca, página 62).

“Los ingleses, ese pueblo que piensa con el culo.”

Fuente: "Diarios 1937-1943" de Ciano, traducción íntegra en español, Memoria Crítica. Año 2004.

“Un pueblo tiene que ser pobre para poder ser orgulloso.”

Fuente: "Diarios 1937-1943" de Ciano, traducción íntegra en español, Memoria Crítica. Año 2004.

Frases de vida de Benito Mussolini

Frases de fe de Benito Mussolini

Benito Mussolini Frases y Citas

“En el campo de la política colonial es necesario reivindicar los derechos y la necesidad de la nación.”

Fuente: Il Popolo D'Italia, del 3 de julio de 1920 (citado según Tasca, página 162).

“Si llego al poder, volveré la ametralladora contra los fascistas si no se someten a la cordura.”

Sin fuentes
Benito Mussolini en conversación sostenida con en el verano de 1921 con los jefes del liberalismo italiano, citado según Tasca, página 177.

“Hay dos cosas con las que uno no puede luchar; contra la Iglesia y las modas de las mujeres.”

Sin fuentes
Mussolini, en Bordighera, dirigiéndose a Franco (1941).

“Envidio a Hitler. Él no tiene que arrastrar vagones vacíos.”

Refiriéndose a la monarquía.
Fuente: "Diarios 1937-1943" de Ciano, traducción íntegra en español, Memoria Crítica. Año 2004.

“La masa es descartable, hombres grises.”

Sin fuentes
Frase dicha durante la reunión Con Salazar y el ministro Kappra de 1938.

Benito Mussolini: Frases en inglés

“I owe most to Georges Sorel. This master of syndicalism by his rough theories of revolutionary tactics has contributed most to form the discipline, energy and power of the fascist cohorts.”

As Quoted in The New Inquisitions: Heretic-Hunting and the Intellectual Origins of Modern Totalitarianism, Arthur Versluis, Oxford University Press (2006) p. 39.
Undated

“Although we can discuss the question of what socialism is, what is its program and what are its tactics, one thing is obvious: the official Italian Socialist Party has been reactionary and absolutely conservative.”

Mussolini's March 23, 1919 speech to announce the first Fasci di Combattimento (League of Combat). Published in Fascism, Anti-Fascism and the Resistance in Italy: 1919 to the Present, Stanislao G. Pugliese, Lanham: Maryland, Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc. (2004) p. 43
1910s

“This is the epitaph I want on my tomb: "Here lies one of the most intelligent animals who ever appeared on the face of the Earth."”

Remark to Galeazzo Ciano (December 19, 1937) quoted in The Book of Italian Wisdom (2003) by Antonio Santi, p. 50
1930s

“Thirty centuries of history allow us to look with supreme pity on certain doctrines which are preached beyond the Alps by the descendants of those who were illiterate when Rome had Caesar, Virgil and Augustus.”

Speech at the 5th Levantine Fair (6 September 1934) in reference to German Nordicism; quoted in Hitler's Ten-year War on the Jews http://books.google.com/books?id=vCA4AAAAIAAJ&q=%22Thirty+centuries+of+history+allow+us+to+look+with+supreme+pity%22&dq=%22Thirty+centuries+of+history+allow+us+to+look+with+supreme+pity%22&pgis=1 (1946) by the Institute of Jewish Affairs
1930s

“We declare war against socialism, not because it is socialism, but because it has opposed nationalism…. We intend to be an active minority, attract the proletariat away from the official Socialist party. But if the middle class thinks that we are going to be their lightning rods, they are mistaken.”

Mussolini’s speech in Milan (March 23, 1919), quoted in Stanislao G. Pugliese, Fascism, Anti-fascism, and the Resistance in Italy: 1919 to the Present, Oxford, England, UK, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., (2004) p. 43
1910s

“Fascism conceives of the State as an absolute, in comparison with which all individuals or groups are relative, only to be conceived in their relation to the State.”

Benito Mussolini libro The Doctrine of Fascism

"The Doctrine of Fascism" (1932), quoted in The New York Times (11 January 1935)
1930s

“[Marx was] the magnificent philosopher of working class violence.”

As quoted by Mussolini in From George Sorel: Essays in Socialism and Philosophy by John L. Stanley (1987) p. 4.
Undated

“Three-fourths of the Italian economy, industrial and agricultural, is in the hands of the state. And if I dare to introduce to Italy state capitalism or state socialism, which is the reverse side of the medal, I will have the necessary subjective and objective conditions to do it.”

The Oxford Handbook of the Italian Economy Since Unification, by Gianni Toniolo, editor, Oxford University Press (2013) p. 59. Mussolini’s speech to the Chamber of Deputies on May 26, 1934.
1930s

“Italy is not a capitalist country according to the meaning now conventionally assigned to that term.”

Address to the National Corporative Council (November 14, 1933), in A Primer of Italian Fascism, edited/translated by Jeffrey T. Schnapp (2000) p 160.
1930s

“Liberty is a duty, not a right.”

Speech on the 5th anniversary of the Combat Leagues (24 March 1924) quoted in Ezra Pound and Italian Fascism (1991) by Tim Redman, p. 114.
1920s

“I am not a collector of deserts!”

Remark to Pierre Laval (Jan. 5, 1935) on a proposed Ethiopian border, quoted in Duce!: A Biography of Benito Mussolini (1971) by Richard Collier, p. 125
1930s

“I want to make my own life a masterpiece.”

Talks with Mussolini (1932), quoting earlier remarks
As quoted in " Duce (1922-42)" in TIME magazine (2 August 1943) http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,777927-4,00.html
1930s
Variante: I shall make my own life a masterpiece.

“The Truth Apparent, apparent to everyone's eyes who are not blinded by dogmatism, is that men are perhaps weary of liberty. They have a surfeit of it. Liberty is no longer the virgin, chaste and severe, to be fought for … we have buried the putrid corpse of liberty … the Italian people are a race of sheep.”

Written statement (1934), quoted in Fascism and Democracy in the Human Mind : A Bridge Between Mind and Society (2006) by Israel W. Charny, p. 23
Variant translation: The truth is that men are tired of liberty.
Attributed to Mussolini in Crash Gordon and the Mysteries of Kingsburg (2007) by Derek Swannson, p. 507; similar remarks are also attributed to Adolf Hitler
A similar statement appears in "Forza e Consenso" Gerarchia magazine (March 1923), excerpted in Cos'è il fascismo https://www.liberliber.it/online/autori/autori-m/benito-mussolini/cose-il-fascismo/ (1983)
1930s

“War is the normal state of the people.”

"Duce (1922-42)" in TIME magazine (August 2, 1943)
1940s

“I have no love for the Jews, but they have great influence everywhere. It is better to leave them alone. Hitler's antisemitism has already brought him more enemies than is necessary.”

Mussolini in conversation with the Austrian ambassador to Italy in 1932 over the then-predicted rise of Adolf Hitler to power in Germany. As quoted in Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews, Albert S. Lindemann, Cambridge University Press (1997), p. 466
1930s

“For my part I prefer fifty thousand rifles to five million votes.”

Christopher Hibbert, as quoted in Benito Mussolini: The Rise and Fall of Il Duce (1965) p. 40
Undated

“I know the Communists. I know them because some of them are my children…”

Speech quoted in Three Faces of Fascism: Action Française, Italian Fascism, National Socialism by Ernst Nolte, Henry Holt & Company, Inc. (1966) p. 154. Speech given on June 21, 1921 in Italy’s Chamber of Deputies.
1920s
Original: Conosco i comunisti. Li conosco perchè parte di loro sono i miei figli... intendiamoci... spirituali.

“In the whole negative part, we are alike. We and the Russians are against liberals, against democrats, against parliament.”

As quoted in Russia Under The Bolshevik Regime, Richard Pipes, New York: NY, Vintage Books, 1995, p. 252, and in Yvon de Begnac, Palazzo Venezia: Storia di un Regime, Rome, 1950, p. 361.
Undated

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