Frases de Theodore Roosevelt
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Theodore Roosevelt /ˈθiːəˌdɔːr ˈroʊzəvɛlt/ fue el vigésimo sexto presidente de los Estados Unidos .

Es recordado por su personalidad exuberante, su amplitud de intereses y logros, su personalidad de cowboy, su masculinidad y su liderazgo del Movimiento Progresista, un período de activismo social y reforma en EE. UU. entre 1890 y 1920 destinado a acabar con la corrupción. Fue líder del Partido Republicano y fundador del efímero Partido Progresista de 1912. Antes de acceder a la presidencia ocupó cargos en la administración local, estatal y federal. Los logros de Roosevelt como naturalista, explorador, cazador, escritor y soldado contribuyen tanto a su fama como sus cargos políticos.

Nacido en el seno de una acaudalada familia, Theodore Roosevelt fue un niño enfermizo y débil que sufrió asma y salió poco de casa, donde se quedaba aprendiendo historia natural. Para compensar su debilidad física, desarrolló una vida intensa. Estudió en casa y acudió a la Universidad de Harvard, donde practicó el boxeo y desarrolló interés por los asuntos navales. En 1881 fue elegido para la Asamblea del Estado de Nueva York como su miembro más joven. Su primer libro de Historia, La Guerra Naval de 1812 , le otorgó fama como historiador serio. Tras unos años trabajando en un rancho de ganado en las Dakotas, Roosevelt retornó a la ciudad de Nueva York y se ganó fama luchando contra la corrupción policial. La Guerra Hispano-Estadounidense estalló cuando Roosevelt estaba dirigiendo el Departamento de la Armada, cargo al que renunció de inmediato para liderar en Cuba un pequeño regimiento conocido como Rough Riders, que obtuvo una nominación para la Medalla de Honor y que le fue entregada de forma póstuma en 2001[cita requerida]. Tras la guerra volvió a Nueva York y fue nombrado gobernador en una reñida elección. En el plazo de dos años fue elegido vicepresidente de los Estados Unidos.

En 1901 el presidente William McKinley fue asesinado y lo sucedió Roosevelt, que entonces contaba 42 años y se convertía así en el presidente más joven de la historia de los Estados Unidos[1]​ y el primero desde 1865 que no había luchado en la Guerra de Secesión. Roosevelt trató de virar el Partido Republicano hacia el progresismo, incluyendo la lucha contra los monopolios y la regulación de las empresas. Acuñó la frase "Square Deal" para describir su política interna, haciendo hincapié en que el ciudadano de a pie tendría su justa parte bajo sus políticas. Como amante de la naturaleza, promovió la conservación ambiental. En el escenario internacional las políticas de Roosevelt estuvieron caracterizadas por la doctrina del Gran Garrote . Promovió la terminación del Canal de Panamá, envió la Gran Flota Blanca a circunnavegar el mundo para demostrar el poder de su nación y negoció el fin de la Guerra Ruso-Japonesa, por lo que fue galardonado con el Premio Nobel de la Paz, convirtiéndose así en el primer estadounidense en ganar un premio Nobel.

Roosevelt declinó presentarse a la reelección en 1908. Tras dejar el cargo se embarcó en un safari por África y un tour por Europa. A su retorno a los EE. UU. se enfrentó con el nuevo presidente William Howard Taft. En 1912 intentó arrebatarle la nominación republicana a Taft; como no lo consiguió, fundó el Partido Progresista. En las siguientes elecciones, Roosevelt consiguió ser el único candidato de un tercer partido en quedar en segundo lugar en unas elecciones presidenciales en los Estados Unidos, batiendo a Taft pero perdiendo contra Woodrow Wilson. Tras las elecciones, se embarcó en una gran expedición a Sudamérica, donde el río por el que navegó recibió su nombre. Durante este viaje enfermó de malaria, lo que deterioró su salud. Murió pocos años después, a la edad de 60. Roosevelt ha sido considerado por los historiadores como uno de los mejores presidentes de los Estados Unidos.[2]​ Wikipedia  

✵ 27. octubre 1858 – 6. enero 1919   •   Otros nombres Teddy Rosevelt, Teddy Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt Foto
Theodore Roosevelt: 467   frases 28   Me gusta

Frases célebres de Theodore Roosevelt

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Frases de hombres de Theodore Roosevelt

“Una buena parte de ustedes probablemente conoce el proverbio: Habla suave y lleva un grueso bastón —llegarás lejos. Si un hombre fanfarronea continuamente, si carece de urbanidad, un gran palo no le evitará problemas, y tampoco servirá hablar con suavidad, si detrás de la suavidad no está la fuerza, la energía.”

Discurso pronunciado en ocasión de la apertura de la Feria del Estado de Minnesota el 2 de septiembre de 1901, y transcripto parcialmente por el Minneapolis Tribune del 3 de septiembre de 1901 https://newspapers.mnhs.org/jsp/viewer.jsp?doc_id=mnhi0005%2F1DFC5F5A%2F01090301&init_width=600&recoffset=0&collection_filter=All&collection_name=4a0c6900-28ec-40e6-bafa-8705a70f68f8&sort_col=title&CurSearchNum=-1&recOffset=0, pág. 6, col. 6

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Theodore Roosevelt Frases y Citas

“Detrás del gobierno aparente se asienta entronizado un gobierno invisible que no debe lealtad ni reconoce responsabilidad alguna a la gente”

Original: Behind the ostensible government sits enthroned an invisible government owing no allegiance and acknowledging no responsibility to the people.

“Puedo hacer una de estas dos cosas. Puedo ser presidente de los Estados Unidos o puedo controlar a Alice. No puedo hacer ambas.”

Respuesta que dio cuando le preguntaron por qué no era más estricto con su hija.

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Theodore Roosevelt: Frases en inglés

“I have already lived and enjoyed as much life as any nine other men I have known.”

As quoted in "Roosevelt The Greatest Outdoor Man" by Arthur K. Willyoung in Outing Vol. 74, No. 6 (September 1919), p. 353
1910s

“It is just so with personal liberty. The unlimited freedom which the individual property-owner has enjoyed has been of use to this country in many ways, and we can continue our prosperous economic career only by retaining an economic organization which will offer to the men of the stamp of the great captains of industry the opportunity and inducement to earn distinction. Nevertheless, we as Americans must now face the fact that this great freedom which the individual property-owner has enjoyed in the past has produced evils which were’ inevitable from its unrestrained exercise. It is this very freedom - this absence of State ‘and National restraint - that has tended to create a small class of enormously wealthy and economically powerful men whose chief object is to hold and increase their power. Any feeling of special hatred toward these men is as absurd as any feeling of special regard. Some of them have gained their power by cheating and swindling, just as some very small business men cheat and swindle; but, as a whole, big men are no better and no worse than their small competitors, from a moral standpoint. Where they do wrong it is even more important to punish them than to punish as small man who does wrong, because their position makes it especially wicked for them to yield to temptation; but the prime need is to change the conditions which enable them to accumulate a power which it is not for the general welfare that they should hold or exercise, and to make this change not only, without vindictiveness, without doing injustice to individuals, but also in a cautious and temperate spirit, testing our theories by actual practice, so that our legislation may represent the minimum of restrictions upon the individual initiative of the exceptional man which is compatible with obtaining the maximum of welfare for the average man.”

1910s, The Progressives, Past and Present (1910)

“We, the men of to-day and of the future, need many qualities if we are to do our work well. We need, first of all and most important of all, the qualities which stand at the base of individual, of family life, the fundamental and essential qualities—the homely, every-day, all-important virtues. If the average man will not work, if he has not in him the will and the power to be a good husband and father; if the average woman is not a good housewife, a good mother of many healthy children, then the state will topple, will go down, no matter what may be its brilliance of artistic development or material achievement. But these homely qualities are not enough. There must, in addition, be that power of organization, that power of working in common for a common end […]. Moreover, the things of the spirit are even more important than the things of the body. We can well do without the hard intolerance and arid intellectual barrenness of what was worst in the theological systems of the past, but there has never been greater need of a high and fine religious spirit than at the present time. So, while we can laugh good-humoredly at some of the pretensions of modern philosophy in its various branches, it would be worse than folly on our part to ignore our need of intellectual leadership. […] our debt to scientific men is incalculable, and our civilization of to-day would have reft from it all that which most highly distinguishes it if the work of the great masters of science during the past four centuries were now undone or forgotten. Never has philanthropy, humanitarianism, seen such development as now; and though we must all beware of the folly, and the viciousness no worse than folly, which marks the believer in the perfectibility of man when his heart runs away with his head, or when vanity usurps the place of conscience, yet we must remember also that it is only by working along the lines laid down by the philanthropists, by the lovers of mankind, that we can be sure of lifting our civilization to a higher and more permanent plane of well-being than was ever attained by any preceding civilization.”

1910s, The World Movement (1910)

“There must be not merely preparedness in things material; there must be preparedness in soul and mind. To prepare a great army and navy without preparing a proper national spirit would avail nothing. And if there is not only a proper national spirit, but proper national intelligence, we shall realize that even from the standpoint of the army and navy some civil preparedness is indispensable.”

1910s, Address to the Knights of Columbus (1915)
Contexto: There must be not merely preparedness in things material; there must be preparedness in soul and mind. To prepare a great army and navy without preparing a proper national spirit would avail nothing. And if there is not only a proper national spirit, but proper national intelligence, we shall realize that even from the standpoint of the army and navy some civil preparedness is indispensable. For example, a plan for national defense which does not include the most far-reaching use and cooperation of our railroads must prove largely futile. These railroads are organized in time of peace. But we must have the most carefully thought out organization from the national and centralized standpoint in order to use them in time of war. This means first that those in charge of them from the highest to the lowest must understand their duty in time of war, must be permeated with the spirit of genuine patriotism; and second, that they and we shall understand that efficiency is as essential as patriotism; one is useless without the other.

“The country is the place for children, and if not the country, a city small enough so that one can get out into the country.”

Fuente: 1910s, Theodore Roosevelt — An Autobiography (1913), Ch. IX : Outdoors and Indoors, p. 337

“Let the man of learning, the man of lettered leisure, beware of that queer and cheap temptation to pose to himself and to others as a cynic, as the man who has outgrown emotions and beliefs, the man to whom good and evil are as one. The poorest way to face life is to face it with a sneer. There are many men who feel a kind of twisted pride in cynicism; there are many who confine themselves to criticism of the way others do what they themselves dare not even attempt. There is no more unhealthy being, no man less worthy of respect, than he who either really holds, or feigns to hold, an attitude of sneering disbelief toward all that is great and lofty, whether in achievement or in that noble effort which, even if it fails, comes to second achievement. A cynical habit of thought and speech, a readiness to criticize work which the critic himself never tries to perform, an intellectual aloofness which will not accept contact with life's realities — all these are marks, not as the possessor would fain to think, of superiority but of weakness. They mark the men unfit to bear their part painfully in the stern strife of living, who seek, in the affection of contempt for the achievements of others, to hide from others and from themselves in their own weakness. The role is easy; there is none easier, save only the role of the man who sneers alike at both criticism and performance.”

1910s, Citizenship in a Republic (1910)

“The man who calls himself an American citizen and who yet shows by his actions that he is primarily the citizen of a foreign land, plays a thoroughly mischievous part in the life of our body politic. He has no place here; and the sooner he returns to the land to which he feels his real heart allegiance, the better it will be for every good American. There is no such thing as a hyphenated American who is a good American. The only man who is a good American is the man who is an American and nothing else.”

1910s, Address to the Knights of Columbus (1915)
Contexto: The one absolutely certain way of bringing this nation to ruin, of preventing all possibility of its continuing to be a nation at all, would be to permit it to become a tangle of squabbling nationalities, an intricate knot of German-Americans, Irish-Americans, English-Americans, French-Americans, Scandinavian-Americans or Italian-Americans, each preserving its separate nationality, each at heart feeling more sympathy with Europeans of that nationality, than with the other citizens of the American Republic. The men who do not become Americans and nothing else are hyphenated Americans; and there ought to be no room for them in this country. The man who calls himself an American citizen and who yet shows by his actions that he is primarily the citizen of a foreign land, plays a thoroughly mischievous part in the life of our body politic. He has no place here; and the sooner he returns to the land to which he feels his real heart allegiance, the better it will be for every good American. There is no such thing as a hyphenated American who is a good American. The only man who is a good American is the man who is an American and nothing else.

“Don’t let anyone impose on you. Don’t be quarrelsome, but stand up for your rights. If you've got to fight, fight hard and well. To my mind, a coward is the only thing meaner than a liar.”

Talk to schoolchildren in Oyster Bay, Christmastime (1898) http://www.trsite.org/content/pages/speaking-loudly, as quoted in The Bully Pulpit : A Teddy Roosevelt Book of Quotations (2002) by H. Paul Jeffers, p. 22
1890s

“Overcapitalization in all its shapes is one of the prime evils; for it is one of the most fruitful methods by which unscrupulous men get improper profits, and when the holdings come into innocent hands we are forced into the uncomfortable position of being obliged to reduce the dividends of innocent investors, or of permitting the public and the wage-workers, either or both, to suffer. Such really effective control over great inter-State business can come only from the National Government. The American people demands the new Nationalism needful to deal with the new problems; it puts the National need above sectional, or personal advantage; it is impatient of the utter confusion which results from local legislatures attempting to treat National issues as local issues; it is still more impatient of the National impotence which springs from the over-division of governmental powers; the impotence which makes it possible for local selfishness, or for the vulpine legal cunning which is hired by wealthy special interests, to bring National activities to a deadlock; The control must be exercised in several different ways. It may be that National incorporation is not at the moment possible; but there must be some affirmative. National control, on terms which will secure publicity in the affairs of and complete supervision and control over the big, Nation-wide business corporations; a control that will prevent and not legalize abuses. […] Such control should protect and favor the corporation which acts honestly, exactly as it should check and punish, when it cannot prevent, every species of dishonesty.”

1910s, The Progressives, Past and Present (1910)

“To sit home, read one's favorite paper, and scoff at the misdeeds of the men who do things is easy, but it is markedly ineffective. It is what evil men count upon the good men's doing.”

" The Higher Life of American Cities http://www.theodore-roosevelt.com/images/research/treditorials/o151.pdf", in The Outlook (21 December 1895), p. 1083-1085
1890s

“Please put out the light, James.”

Last words, to his valet, James Amos (6 January 1919), as quoted in Adventures of Theodore Roosevelt (1928) by Edwin Emerson, p. 336
1910s

“We cannot afford merely to sit down and deplore the evils of city life as inevitable, when cities are constantly growing, both absolutely and relatively. We must set ourselves vigorously about the task of improving them; and this task is now well begun.”

"The City in Modern Life", Literary Essays (vol. 12 of The Works of Theodore Roosevelt, national ed., 1926), p. 226. Book review in The Atlantic Monthly (April 1895)
1890s

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