Frases de Andréi Tarkovski

Andréi Arsénievich Tarkovski fue un director de cine, actor y escritor soviético. Es considerado uno de los más importantes e influyentes autores del cine ruso en tiempos de la Unión Soviética y uno de los más grandes de la historia del cine[cita requerida].

A pesar de haber realizado únicamente siete largometrajes a lo largo de veinticinco años de carrera, de su prematura muerte, por un cáncer de pulmón, y del carácter notoriamente anti-comercial de la mayoría de sus películas , hoy día Tarkovski es recordado por su extrema exigencia a la hora de preparar y dirigir sus proyectos, por sus teorías sobre el arte en general y el cine en particular , por su renuencia a acatar los dogmas culturales y las limitaciones ideológicas de su país , y por su fortísima personalidad artística.

Fue el primer cineasta soviético en recibir el León de Oro de Venecia, también por su primer filme, La infancia de Iván . Sin embargo, este triunfal comienzo no le impidió sufrir severos problemas con las autoridades soviéticas, y tardó siete años en lograr estrenar su siguiente película, la monumental Andréi Rubliov . Aceptó dirigir Solaris porque necesitaba seguir trabajando. Y pudo realizar su muy personal El espejo , en la que narraba muchos pasajes de su propia vida. Dispuesto a seguir haciendo películas al precio que fuera, el desastroso rodaje de Stalker , que sufrió la pérdida de gran parte del negativo original por un accidente en el revelado, casi le cuesta la cárcel cuando exigió que volvieran a otorgarle el presupuesto inicial y solamente pudo terminarla con una inversión mucho menor.

Harto de las imposiciones y de la presión de las autoridades culturales soviéticas, emigró primero a Italia, donde realizó el documental Tempo di viaggio y el largometraje de ficción Nostalgia , y después a Suecia, donde con parte del equipo de su admirado Bergman, dirigió su obra póstuma, Sacrificio , que terminó ya muy enfermo de cáncer, montándola y diseñando el sonido desde la cama de un hospital. Esta película es la más premiada en la historia del Festival de Cannes, con cuatro premios, aunque no ganó la Palma de Oro.

Las autoridades soviéticas consintieron que su hijo fuera a visitarlo justo antes de su muerte en el hospital de París en el que se hallaba. A su muerte, exigieron que su cuerpo fuera enviado a su país para ser enterrado allí, a lo que su mujer, Larisa Tarkóvskaya, se negó, aludiendo que no pensaba enterrar al cineasta en un país que tanto les había hecho sufrir a él y a su familia.

✵ 4. abril 1932 – 29. diciembre 1986   •   Otros nombres Andrej Arseňjevič Tarkovskij
Andréi Tarkovski Foto

Obras

Esculpir el tiempo
Andréi Tarkovski
Andréi Tarkovski: 86   frases 62   Me gusta

Frases célebres de Andréi Tarkovski

Frases de mundo de Andréi Tarkovski

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Frases de arte de Andréi Tarkovski

Andréi Tarkovski Frases y Citas

“Amo el agua.”

Tras ser interrogado por la continua presencia del agua en sus películas.

“¡Su actuación está rompiendo mi corazón!”

Cada vez que sus actores seguían sin obedecer su orden de 'vivir y no actuar'.

“Es una pena haber utilizado aquel paisaje tan metafísico para rodar una mala película sobre el dinero.”

Sobre La diligencia
Fuente: Tarkovski y los clásicos http://www.blogdecine.com/directores/tarkovski-y-los-clasicos

Andréi Tarkovski: Frases en inglés

“Poetry is an awareness of the world, a particular way of relating to reality.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time

“I have a horror of tags and labels.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 149
Contexto: I have a horror of tags and labels. I don't understand, for instance, how people can talk about Bergman's "symbolism". Far from being symbolic, be seems to me, through and almost biological naturalism, to arrive at the spiritual truth about human life that is important to him.

“Show them life, and they'll find within themselves the means to assess and appreciate it.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 152
Contexto: Never try to convey your idea to the audience — it is a thankless and senseless task. Show them life, and they'll find within themselves the means to assess and appreciate it.

“A book read by a thousand different people is a thousand different books.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 177

“I am only interested in the views of two people: one is called Bresson and one called Bergman.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

After the Goskino representative explains that he is trying to give the point of view of the audience.
Sculpting in Time (1989)

“I have always liked people who can't adapt themselves to life pragmatically.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time

“What is the essence of the director's work? We could define it as sculpting in time.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 63-4
Contexto: What is the essence of the director's work? We could define it as sculpting in time. Just as a sculptor takes a lump of marble, and, inwardly conscious of the features of his finished piece, removes everything that is not a part of it — so the film-maker, from a 'lump of time' made up of an enormous, solid cluster of living facts, cuts off and discards whatever he does not need, leaving only what is to be an element of the finished film, what will prove to be integral to the cinematic image.

“The artist is always the servant, and is perpetually trying to pay for the gift that has been given to him as if by a miracle. Modern man, however, does not want to make any sacrifice, even though true affirmation of the self can only be expressed in sacrifice.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 38
Contexto: Art is born and takes hold wherever there is a timeless and insatiable longing for the spiritual, for the ideal: that longing which draws people to art. Modern art has taken the wrong turn in abandoning the search for the meaning of existence in order to affirm the value of the individual for his own sake. What purports to be art begins to looks like an eccentric occupation for suspect characters who maintain that any personalised action is of intrinsic value simply as a display of self-will. But in an artistic creation the personality does not assert itself it serves another, higher and communal idea. The artist is always the servant, and is perpetually trying to pay for the gift that has been given to him as if by a miracle. Modern man, however, does not want to make any sacrifice, even though true affirmation of the self can only be expressed in sacrifice. We are gradually forgetting about this, and at the same time, inevitably, losing all sense of human calling.

“Art is realistic when it strives to express an ethical ideal. Realism is striving for truth, and truth is always beautiful.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 113
Contexto: Art is realistic when it strives to express an ethical ideal. Realism is striving for truth, and truth is always beautiful. Here the aesthetic coincides with the ethical.

“I had the greatest difficulty in explaining to people that there is no hidden, coded meaning in the film, nothing beyond the desire to tell the truth. Often my assurances provoked incredulity and even disappointment. Some people evidently wanted more: they needed arcane symbols, secret meanings.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 133
Contexto: [About Mirror] I had the greatest difficulty in explaining to people that there is no hidden, coded meaning in the film, nothing beyond the desire to tell the truth. Often my assurances provoked incredulity and even disappointment. Some people evidently wanted more: they needed arcane symbols, secret meanings. They were not accustomed to the poetics of the cinema image. And I was disappointed in my turn. Such was the reaction of the opposition party in the audience; as for my own colleagues, they launched a bitter attack on me, accusing me of immodesty, of wanting to make a film about myself.

“If there are some who talk the same language as myself, then why should I neglect their interests for the sake of some other group of people who are alien and remote?”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 174
Contexto: If there are some who talk the same language as myself, then why should I neglect their interests for the sake of some other group of people who are alien and remote? They have their own 'gods and idols' and we have nothing in common.... If you try to please audiences, uncritically accepting their tastes, it can only mean that you have no respect for them: that you simply want to collect their money.

“Art symbolises the meaning of our existence.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 192
Contexto: Art must must carry man's craving for the ideal, must be an expression of his reaching out towards it; that art must give man hope and faith. And the more hopeless the world in the artist's version, the more clearly perhaps must we see the ideal that stands in opposition — otherwise life becomes impossible! Art symbolises the meaning of our existence.

“Perhaps the meaning of all human activity lies in the artistic consciousness, in the pointless and selfless creative act?”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 241
Contexto: Perhaps the meaning of all human activity lies in the artistic consciousness, in the pointless and selfless creative act? Perhaps our capacity to create is evidence that we ourselves were created in the image and likeness of God?

“Conscience, both as a sense and as a concept, is a priori immanent in man, and shakes the very foundations of the society that has emerged from our ill-conceived civilisation.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 234
Contexto: Freedom is inseparable from conscience. And even if it is true that all the ideas developed by the social conciousness are the product of evolution, conscience at least has nothing to do with the historic process. Conscience, both as a sense and as a concept, is a priori immanent in man, and shakes the very foundations of the society that has emerged from our ill-conceived civilisation.

“Art must must carry man's craving for the ideal, must be an expression of his reaching out towards it; that art must give man hope and faith.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 192
Contexto: Art must must carry man's craving for the ideal, must be an expression of his reaching out towards it; that art must give man hope and faith. And the more hopeless the world in the artist's version, the more clearly perhaps must we see the ideal that stands in opposition — otherwise life becomes impossible! Art symbolises the meaning of our existence.

“Art is born and takes hold wherever there is a timeless and insatiable longing for the spiritual, for the ideal: that longing which draws people to art. Modern art has taken the wrong turn in abandoning the search for the meaning of existence in order to affirm the value of the individual for his own sake.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 38
Contexto: Art is born and takes hold wherever there is a timeless and insatiable longing for the spiritual, for the ideal: that longing which draws people to art. Modern art has taken the wrong turn in abandoning the search for the meaning of existence in order to affirm the value of the individual for his own sake. What purports to be art begins to looks like an eccentric occupation for suspect characters who maintain that any personalised action is of intrinsic value simply as a display of self-will. But in an artistic creation the personality does not assert itself it serves another, higher and communal idea. The artist is always the servant, and is perpetually trying to pay for the gift that has been given to him as if by a miracle. Modern man, however, does not want to make any sacrifice, even though true affirmation of the self can only be expressed in sacrifice. We are gradually forgetting about this, and at the same time, inevitably, losing all sense of human calling.

“The film needs to be slower and duller at the start so that the viewers who walked into the wrong theatre have time to leave before the main action starts”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

On being told that his film Stalker should be faster and more dynamic by officials at Goskino.
Sculpting in Time (1989)

“Relating a person to the whole world: that is the meaning of cinema.”

Andrei Tarkovsky libro Esculpir el tiempo

Fuente: Sculpting in Time (1986), p. 66

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